Cavity can cause cyst

Do not underestimate the dental hygienist. If not, the teeth can be perforated. If the holes, can arise various diseases. One of them is a cyst. These cysts can make no symmetrical faces.

There are 3 layers of teeth, ie email, dentin, and pulp. Email is the outer layer that covers the entire tooth crown and is part of the most hard tubuuh. Email is formed by cells called ameloblast. Although very hard, emails vulnerable to acid attack, either directly from food or from the metabolism of bacteria that ferment carbohydrates that we eat and produce acids.

Dentin is the largest dental constituent structure. This network software much more than email because the composition of organic material more than email, which reached 20 percent, where 85 percent of the organic material is collagen. The rest is water as much as 10 percent and 70 percent organic material. In the tooth crown surface area, located beneath the dentin email. But at the root dentin covered by cementum. Dentin underneath the roof of the pulp cavity.

Pulp cavity that contains the blood vessels and nerves. In anatomy, pulp tissue was associated with dentine dentine as a roof for the pulp cavity. "If you've kebuka nerve, many germs that enter. Germs that enter the teeth that will grow into the flesh. And that's the polyps, "Elsa drg Adhistry light from Taruma Royal Hospital, Daan Mogot, West Jakarta.


Cyst
Perforated teeth are not caused by worms, as is often thought of. Cavities caused by the meeting between the bacteria and sugar. Sugar from the remaining food into the small hole in the tooth enamel, we have dental pain. Small hole next to the gap for the rest of the food and bacteria, so the hole gets bigger and punch dentin. "My pains at meal times will be felt at all," he said. This will continue to happen until the tooth eventually run out and only the remaining tooth root.

Toothache should not be viewed one eye. If ignored, the teeth can be swollen and inflamed. Perforated teeth facilitate the entry of germs into the bloodstream, which in turn can give rise to many other dental diseases. One of them is a cyst.

Cyst itself, according to drg Elsa, is a pathological cavity that usually walled connective tissue and contains fluid or semi-viscous liquid. Cysts may be in hard or soft tissues such as bone. Cyst cavity in the oral cavity is always limited by the epithelium.

Periapikal cysts are cysts that form on the tip apex or the root of the tooth is nonvital tissue or pulpanya already dead. Cyst is a continuation of pulpitis or pulp inflammation. Can occur at any edge and can occur at any age. Its size was between 0.5-2cm. But it could also be more. "If kistanya dilate, can cause nerve by the cyst," she continued.

These cysts do not cause complaints or pain, except for the infected. On radiographic examination, the cyst showed periapikal like dental picture. Granuloma, ie radiolucent lesions, clearly visible. "What distinguishes the dental cyst Granuloma periapikal is a white line," he added.

The fundamental difference is that there is a limit cavities epithelial cysts. Teeth concerned with these cysts are usually no symptoms or complaints. But sometimes it is not clear boundaries so that the diagnosis of the cyst difficult to enforce. "Cysts occur not only from food. Can also occur from the trauma of a fall, "he said.

Usually patients do not complain of pain and perkusinya test negative. Because the pulp is associated with that mekrosis, thermal stimulation would show a negative value. Periapikal cyst picture marked by a cavity that covered epithelium stratified squamous type nonkeratinizing with varying thickness. Wall epithelium can be highly proliferative and showed plexiform arrangement.

Can be seen in a typical inflammatory process with the finding of many inflammatory cells, ie plasma cells and lymphocytes cells in the cyst wall. "Usually only be seen when it was X-rayed and visible damage to the bone," he added.

Medical
Most cysts periapikal discovered accidentally during a routine examination. Because the continuation of the necrotic pulp, on the physical examination will get a negative test and thermal tests are negative EPT. Periapikal seen as a radiolucent image attached to the apex of the tooth root.

Treatment is done by cleaning where all the dead gum tissue and teeth removed now. Because of this cleansing causes pain, use a local anesthetic. The first few days after cleaning, patients are required to rinse his mouth with a solution of hydrogen peroxide (half of the hydrogen peroxide mixed with 3 sacrifice half of the water) several times a day.

For two weeks, patients can visit the dentist every 1-2 days. If the shape and position did not return to normal gums, your dentist will perform surgery to re-establish the gums as a precautionary measure against recurrence and periodontitis.